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Which video software is GDPR-compliant for therapists?

In short: a video tool is GDPR-compliant when there’s a data processing agreement, data is processed in the EU, nothing is recorded by default, and clients need no account. Here are the criteria — and how common tools compare.

In short: a video tool is GDPR-compliant for therapy when (1) there’s a data processing agreement (DPA), (2) data is processed in the EU, (3) nothing is recorded by default, (4) no AI touches session content, and (5) clients need no account. Zoom, Teams, and Google Meet can be configured this way — the question is how much you have to set up and document yourself. Tools built for healthcare bring these in by default.

What makes a video tool GDPR-compliant?

A therapy session involves especially sensitive data (Art. 9 GDPR). What matters isn’t the tool’s name, but whether it meets a few clear requirements. This list lets you assess any tool in two minutes:

  • A data processing agreement (DPA) under Art. 28 GDPR with the provider.
  • Data processed in the EU/EEA — with no uncontrolled transfer to third countries.
  • No recording by default; recordings only on purpose and with consent.
  • No AI that listens to, transcribes, or trains on session content.
  • Encrypted transmission (state of the art, e.g. AES-256).
  • No account and no download for clients — data minimisation and a low barrier.

This is orientation, not legal advice — when in doubt, your data protection officer or a specialist lawyer can help.

Is Zoom enough for therapy sessions?

Zoom can run compliantly — but not without effort. On the right plans, Zoom offers a data processing agreement and options for EU data processing. You have to choose them actively, disable recording and the AI assistant, and be able to show everything is set up correctly. In other words: the tools are there, but the responsibility for plan, configuration, and documentation is yours.

The same is broadly true of Microsoft Teams and Google Meet. All three are solid general-purpose tools that can be set up compliantly. The effort — and the risk of missing a setting — is the price of tools that weren’t built specifically for health data.

How do common video tools compare?

The overview below places common tools along the four most important criteria. “Yes” doesn’t always mean “automatic” — it often depends on the plan and the right setting.

ToolDPA availableData in the EUNo recording by defaultNo account for clients
ZoomYes, plan-dependentconfigurableYes — but AI assistant availableApp recommended, browser possible
Microsoft TeamsYes (via Microsoft)EU Data BoundaryconfigurableAccount/app often required
Google MeetYes (Workspace)plan/config-dependentYesGuests by link, host account needed
WhatsApp / FaceTimeNono/unclearYesApp/device needed
Jitsi (self-hosted)n/a (your responsibility)yes, if EU-hostedYesno account
Specialised tools (e.g. Kaufmann Health)includedEU-hostedoff by defaultno account

As of June 2026. Plans, features, and configurations change — always check the provider’s current documentation before use. WhatsApp and FaceTime are listed for orientation but aren’t recommended for professional health data.

What to look for when choosing

  • Request and file the DPA — before you use the tool with real clients.
  • Check server location/data processing: EU/EEA, or a valid legal basis.
  • Disable recording and AI/transcription features (or pick a tool that doesn’t have them).
  • Test the client experience: one click in the browser, no account, no download?
  • Name the provider and the processing in your practice’s privacy notice.

How does Kaufmann Health solve this?

Kaufmann Health is one of several options that meet these criteria by default. The video solution is built into the practice software: it runs on EU-hosted infrastructure, records nothing by default, applies no AI to session content, and clients join in one click in the browser — no account. We provide a data processing agreement, so you don’t have to source one yourself.

If your current tool meets the criteria above and you’re happy with it, there’s no need to change. And if you’d like to have this handled in one place, you can take a look at our GDPR-compliant video solution.

GDPR-compliant video sessions — built in

EU-hosted, no recording, DPA included. Clients join with one click — no account. See how it works.

DSGVO-konformSSL-verschlüsseltTherapie ohne Krankenkassen-Eintrag

Frequently asked questions

Is Zoom GDPR-compliant for psychotherapy?
Zoom can be used in a compliant way — but not out of the box. On the right plan it offers a data processing agreement (DPA) and EU data-processing options. You have to choose those actively, disable recording and the AI assistant, and be able to show the configuration is correct. The responsibility for plan, settings, and documentation sits with you. Tools built for healthcare take those steps off your plate.
Do I need a data processing agreement (DPA) for video therapy?
Yes. As soon as an external provider processes your clients’ personal data — and every cloud video tool does — you need a DPA under Art. 28 GDPR with that provider. Without one, the setup is legally vulnerable.
Is WhatsApp or FaceTime video allowed for therapy?
For professional health data, it’s not recommended. Ordinary WhatsApp use has no DPA, and the data flows are hard for a practice to control. Use a solution that provides a DPA and processes data in the EU.
Do the servers have to be in Germany?
No. GDPR doesn’t require servers in Germany — what matters is processing within the EU/EEA, or a valid legal basis for any third-country transfer. An EU-hosted solution is the simplest way to keep this clean.
What about recordings?
As a rule, don’t record therapy sessions — and if you do, only with clear, documented consent and a good reason. Safest is a tool where recording is off by default and can’t start by accident.
Which Video Software Is GDPR-Compliant for Therapists? | Kaufmann Health